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Ranilo B. Hermida

My name is Ranilo B. Hermida. I am an international postgraduate student from the Philippines. My academic qualifications include a civil degree, Master of Arts in Philosophy, from the Ateneo de Manila University, and an ecclesiastical degree, Licentiate in Philosophy, from the University of Santo Tomas. I am listed in the 2007 edition of The Philosopher’s Index.

My research project at Monash University consists of two parts. The first part develops the theory of law and democracy that Jürgen Habermas elaborates in Between Facts and Norms. The second part presents a critical discussion of Philippine constitutional structures and processes.

There have been many studies of Habermasian theory of law and democracy, as there have been countless studies on the Philippine constitutional and democratic experience. There has not been a work, however, that employs the theory of Habermas as a framework to analyze an actually existing democracy ― using it both as an exemplar and criterion for critique and evaluation of the democratic potential and practice in a particular country. There has never been a study, moreover, of the Philippine constitutional and political institutions and processes from the viewpoint of Habermas, which is to say, in terms of their commitment to and actualization of democratic ideals and principles. My project stakes a modest claim as a pioneering effort in this regard.

My intent in interfacing Habermasian theory with the Philippine style of democracy is twofold: one, for the former to help sharpen appreciation of the dynamics of Philippine democratic politics, provide clues to the unleashing of its possibilities, correct its shortcomings, and highlight the strengths on which the country can build and develop further; and, two, for the latter to provide perhaps a validation for some of the assertions of Habermas, refinement for his controversial or tentative viewpoints, and hopefully some reinforcement of his passionate advocacy of democracy.

The proposed title of my research is “Jürgen Habermas on the Paradoxes and Prospects of Deliberative Democracy and Discursive Politics – A Theoretical Framework for the Critical Analysis of the Philippine Constitutional and Political Institutions and Processes.”

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